chore: add day 17 pt 2 #14

Merged
xuu merged 2 commits from day17 into main 2023-12-26 12:44:05 -07:00
4 changed files with 195 additions and 40 deletions
Showing only changes of commit 970f5b2d76 - Show all commits

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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
"bufio" "bufio"
_ "embed" _ "embed"
"fmt" "fmt"
"sort"
aoc "go.sour.is/advent-of-code" aoc "go.sour.is/advent-of-code"
) )
@ -21,39 +22,193 @@ func (r result) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%#v", r) }
func run(scan *bufio.Scanner) (*result, error) { func run(scan *bufio.Scanner) (*result, error) {
var m Map var m Map
var pq aoc.PriorityQueue[int, uint]
for scan.Scan() { for scan.Scan() {
text := scan.Text() text := scan.Text()
m = append(m, []rune(text)) m = append(m, []rune(text))
} }
rows := len(m) result := result{}
cols := len(m[0]) // result.valuePT1 = search(m, 1, 3)
result.valuePT2 = search(m, 4, 10)
END := [2]int{rows-1, cols-1} return &result, nil
return &result{}, nil
} }
var ( var (
ZERO = [2]int{0, 0} ZERO = point{0, 0}
UP = [2]int{-1, 0} UP = point{-1, 0}
DN = [2]int{1, 0} DN = point{1, 0}
LF = [2]int{0, -1} LF = point{0, -1}
RT = [2]int{0, 1} RT = point{0, 1}
INF = int(^uint(0) >> 1)
) )
type Map [][]rune type Map [][]rune
func (m *Map) Get(p [2]int) rune { func (m *Map) Get(p point) (point, int, bool) {
if p[0] < 0 || p[0] >= len((*m)) { if !m.Valid(p) {
return 0 return [2]int{0, 0}, 0, false
} }
if p[1] < 0 || p[1] >= len((*m)[0]) {
return p, int((*m)[p[0]][p[1]] - '0'), true
}
func (m *Map) GetNeighbor(p point, d point) (point, int, bool) {
return m.Get(p.add(d))
}
func (m *Map) Size() (int, int) {
if m == nil || len(*m) == 0 {
return 0, 0
}
return len(*m), len((*m)[0])
}
func (m *Map) Neighbors(p point) []point {
var lis []point
for _, d := range []point{UP, DN, LF, RT} {
if p, _, ok := m.GetNeighbor(p, d); ok {
lis = append(lis, p)
}
}
return lis
}
func (m *Map) NeighborDirections(p point) []point {
var lis []point
for _, d := range []point{UP, DN, LF, RT} {
if m.Valid(p.add(d)) {
lis = append(lis, d)
}
}
return lis
}
func (m *Map) Valid(p point) bool {
rows, cols := m.Size()
return p[0] >= 0 && p[0] < rows && p[1] >= 0 && p[1] < cols
}
type memo struct {
h int
s int
p point
d point
}
func (memo) sort(a, b memo) bool {
if a.h != b.h {
return a.h < b.h
}
if a.s != b.s {
return a.s < b.s
}
if a.p != b.p {
return a.p.less(b.p)
}
return a.d.less(b.d)
}
type priorityQueue[T any, U []T] struct {
elems U
sort func(a, b T) bool
}
func PriorityQueue[T any, U []T](sort func(a, b T) bool) *priorityQueue[T, U] {
return &priorityQueue[T, U]{sort: sort}
}
func (pq *priorityQueue[T, U]) Enqueue(elem T) {
pq.elems = append(pq.elems, elem)
sort.Slice(pq.elems, func(i, j int) bool { return pq.sort(pq.elems[i], pq.elems[j]) })
}
func (pq *priorityQueue[T, I]) IsEmpty() bool {
return len(pq.elems) == 0
}
func (pq *priorityQueue[T, I]) Dequeue() (T, bool) {
var elem T
if pq.IsEmpty() {
return elem, false
}
elem, pq.elems = pq.elems[0], pq.elems[1:]
return elem, true
}
func heuristic(m Map, p point) int {
rows, cols := m.Size()
return rows - p[0] + cols - p[1]
}
func search(m Map, minSize, maxSize int) int {
rows, cols := m.Size()
END := point{rows - 1, cols - 1}
visited := make(map[vector]int)
pq := PriorityQueue(memo{}.sort)
pq.Enqueue(memo{h: heuristic(m, point{0, 0}), p: point{0, 0}, d: DN})
for !pq.IsEmpty() {
mem, _ := pq.Dequeue()
fmt.Println(mem)
if mem.h > dmap(visited, vector{mem.p[0], mem.p[1], mem.d[0], mem.d[1]}, INF) {
continue
}
if mem.p == END {
return mem.s
}
for _, nd := range m.NeighborDirections(mem.p) {
if nd[0] == 0 && mem.d == RT || nd[1] == 0 && mem.d == DN {
continue
}
dscore := 0
for _, size := range irange(1, maxSize+1) {
np := mem.p.add(nd.scale(size))
_, s, ok := m.Get(np)
if !ok {
break
}
dscore += s
pscore := mem.s + dscore
nh := heuristic(m, np) + pscore
vec := vector{np[0], np[1], nd[0], nd[1]}
if size >= minSize && nh < dmap(visited, vec, INF) {
pq.Enqueue(memo{nh, pscore, np, nd})
visited[vec] = nh
}
}
}
}
return 0 return 0
} }
return (*m)[p[0]][p[1]] func dmap[K comparable, V any](m map[K]V, k K, d V) V {
if v, ok := m[k]; ok {
return v
} }
return d
}
func irange(a, b int) []int {
lis := make([]int, b-a)
for i := range lis {
lis[i] = i + a
}
return lis
}
type point [2]int
func (p point) add(a point) point { return point{p[0] + a[0], p[1] + a[1]} }
func (p point) scale(m int) point { return point{p[0] * m, p[1] * m} }
func (p point) less(a point) bool { return p[0] < a[0] || p[1] < a[1] }
type vector [4]int

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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func TestExample(t *testing.T) {
t.Log(result) t.Log(result)
is.Equal(result.valuePT1, 102) is.Equal(result.valuePT1, 102)
is.Equal(result.valuePT2, 0) is.Equal(result.valuePT2, 94)
} }
func TestSolution(t *testing.T) { func TestSolution(t *testing.T) {
@ -36,6 +36,6 @@ func TestSolution(t *testing.T) {
is.NoErr(err) is.NoErr(err)
t.Log(result) t.Log(result)
is.Equal(result.valuePT1, 0) is.Equal(result.valuePT1, 843)
is.Equal(result.valuePT2, 0) is.Equal(result.valuePT2, 1017)
} }

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@ -342,6 +342,7 @@ type Vertex[V comparable, I integer] struct {
type graph[V comparable, I uinteger] struct { type graph[V comparable, I uinteger] struct {
adj map[V][]Vertex[V, I] adj map[V][]Vertex[V, I]
} }
func Graph[V comparable, I uinteger](size int) *graph[V, I] { func Graph[V comparable, I uinteger](size int) *graph[V, I] {
return &graph[V, I]{ return &graph[V, I]{
adj: make(map[V][]Vertex[V, I], size), adj: make(map[V][]Vertex[V, I], size),
@ -351,12 +352,12 @@ func (g *graph[V,I]) AddEdge(u, v V, w I) {
g.adj[u] = append(g.adj[u], Vertex[V, I]{to: v, score: w}) g.adj[u] = append(g.adj[u], Vertex[V, I]{to: v, score: w})
g.adj[v] = append(g.adj[v], Vertex[V, I]{to: u, score: w}) g.adj[v] = append(g.adj[v], Vertex[V, I]{to: u, score: w})
} }
func (g *graph[V,I]) Dijkstra(src V) { func (g *graph[V, I]) Dijkstra(m interface{Get()}, src V) map[V]I {
pq := PriorityQueue[V, I]{} pq := PriorityQueue[V, I]{}
dist := make(map[V]I, len(g.adj)) dist := make(map[V]I, len(g.adj))
visited := make(map[V]bool, len(g.adj)) visited := make(map[V]bool, len(g.adj))
var INF I var INF I
INF = ^INF>>1 INF = ^INF
pq.Enqueue(src, 0) pq.Enqueue(src, 0)
dist[src] = 0 dist[src] = 0
@ -389,7 +390,6 @@ func (g *graph[V,I]) Dijkstra(src V) {
} }
} }
} }
for v, w := range dist {
fmt.Printf("%v, %v\n", v, w) return dist
}
} }

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@ -89,5 +89,5 @@ func TestGraph(t *testing.T) {
g.AddEdge(3, 5, 15) g.AddEdge(3, 5, 15)
g.AddEdge(4, 6, 2) g.AddEdge(4, 6, 2)
g.AddEdge(5, 6, 6) g.AddEdge(5, 6, 6)
g.Dijkstra(0) // g.Dijkstra(0)
} }