xt/service.go

package main

import (
	"database/sql"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"iter"
	"net/url"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"slices"
	"strings"
	"time"

	_ "embed"

	_ "github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3"
	"go.yarn.social/lextwt"
	"go.yarn.social/types"
)

func run(c console) error {
	ctx := c.Context
	a := c.Args()

	db, err := sql.Open(a.dbtype, a.dbfile)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer db.Close()

	for _, stmt := range strings.Split(initSQL, ";") {
		_, err = db.ExecContext(ctx, stmt)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	c.Set("db", db)

	f, err := os.Open(a.baseFeed)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer f.Close()
	err = loadFeed(db, &types.Twter{Nick: "xuu", URI: "https://txt.sour.is/users/xuu/twtxt.txt"}, f)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	c.Log("ready")

	go refreshLoop(c)

	<-c.Done()

	return nil
}

var (
	//go:embed init.sql
	initSQL string

	insertFeed = `
		insert into feeds 
			(feed_id, uri, nick, last_scan_on, refresh_rate) 
		values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?) 
		ON CONFLICT (feed_id) DO NOTHING
	`
	insertTwt = `
		insert into twts 
			(feed_id, hash, conv, dt, text, mentions, tags) 
		values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
		ON CONFLICT (feed_id, hash) DO NOTHING
	`

	fetchFeeds = `
		select 
			feed_id, 
			uri, 
			nick, 
			last_scan_on, 
			refresh_rate,
			last_modified_on,
			last_etag
		from feeds
	`
	updateFeed = `
		update feeds set 
			last_scan_on = ?,
			refresh_rate = ?,
			last_modified_on = ?,
			last_etag = ?,
			last_error = ?
		where feed_id = ?
	`
)

func loadFeed(db *sql.DB, twter *types.Twter, feed io.Reader) error {
	loadTS := time.Now()
	refreshRate := 600

	f, err := lextwt.ParseFile(feed, twter)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("%w: %w", ErrParseFailed, err)
	}

	feedID := urlNS.UUID5(coalesce(f.Twter().HashingURI, f.Twter().URI))

	tx, err := db.Begin()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	followers := f.Info().GetAll("follow")
	followMap := make(map[string]string, len(followers))
	for _, f := range f.Info().GetAll("follow") {
		nick, uri, ok := strings.Cut(f.Value(), "http")
		if !ok {
			continue
		}
		nick = strings.TrimSpace(nick)
		uri = "http" + strings.TrimSpace(uri)

		if uri == "https://lublin.se/twtxt.txt" {
			continue
		}

		if _, err := url.Parse(uri); err != nil {
			continue
		}

		followMap[nick] = uri
	}

	defer tx.Rollback()

	_, err = tx.Exec(insertFeed, feedID, f.Twter().HashingURI, f.Twter().DomainNick(), loadTS, refreshRate)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	for _, twt := range f.Twts() {
		mentions := make(uuids, 0, len(twt.Mentions()))
		for _, mention := range twt.Mentions() {
			followMap[mention.Twter().Nick] = mention.Twter().URI
			mentions = append(mentions, urlNS.UUID5(mention.Twter().URI))
		}

		tags := make(strList, 0, len(twt.Tags()))
		for _, tag := range twt.Tags() {
			tags = append(tags, tag.Text())
		}

		subject := twt.Subject()
		subjectTag := ""
		if subject != nil {
			if tag, ok := subject.Tag().(*lextwt.Tag); ok && tag != nil {
				subjectTag = tag.Text()
			}
		}

		_, err = tx.Exec(
			insertTwt,
			feedID,
			twt.Hash(),
			subjectTag,
			twt.Created(),
			fmt.Sprint(twt),
			mentions.ToStrList(),
			tags,
		)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	for nick, uri := range followMap {
		_, err = tx.Exec(
			insertFeed,
			urlNS.UUID5(uri),
			uri,
			nick,
			nil,
			refreshRate,
		)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	return tx.Commit()
}

func refreshLoop(c console) {
	defer c.abort()

	TenYear := 3153600000 // 10 year
	OneDay := 86400       // 1 day
	TenMinutes := 600

	fetch := NewHTTPFetcher()

	less := func(a, b *Feed) bool {
		return a.LastScanOn.Time.Before(b.LastScanOn.Time)
	}

	queue := FibHeap(less)

	db := c.Get("db").(*sql.DB)

	c.Log("start refresh loop")
	for c.Err() == nil {
		if queue.IsEmpty() {
			it, err := LoadFeeds(c)
			for f := range it {
				queue.Insert(&f)
			}
			if err != nil {
				c.Log(err)
				return
			}
		}

		f := queue.ExtractMin()

		c.Log("queue size", queue.count, "next", f.URI, "last scan on", f.LastScanOn.Time.Format(time.RFC3339))

		if time.Until(f.LastScanOn.Time) > 2*time.Hour {
			c.Log("too soon", f.URI)
			continue
		}

		select {
		case <-c.Done():
			return
		case <-time.After(time.Until(f.LastScanOn.Time)):
		}

		res, err := fetch.Fetch(c.Context, f)
		if err != nil {
			f.LastError.String, f.LastError.Valid = err.Error(), true
			if errors.Is(err, ErrPermanentlyDead) {
				f.RefreshRate = TenYear
			}
			if errors.Is(err, ErrTemporarilyDead) {
				f.RefreshRate = OneDay
			}
			if errors.Is(err, ErrUnmodified) {
				f.RefreshRate = OneDay
			}

			c.Log(err)
			err = f.Save(c.Context, db)
			if err != nil {
				c.Log(err)
				return
			}

			continue
		}

		f.ETag.String, f.ETag.Valid = res.ETag(), true
		f.LastModified.Time, f.LastModified.Valid = res.LastModified(), true

		cpy, err := os.OpenFile(filepath.Join("feeds", urlNS.UUID5(f.URI).MarshalText()), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0600)
		rdr := io.TeeReader(res.Body, cpy)

		err = loadFeed(db, &types.Twter{Nick: f.Nick, URI: f.URI}, rdr)
		if err != nil {
			c.Log(err)
			return
		}

		cpy.Close()

		f.LastScanOn.Time = time.Now()
		f.RefreshRate = TenMinutes
		f.LastError.String = ""

		err = f.Save(c.Context, db)
		if err != nil {
			c.Log(err)
			return
		}
	}
}

func LoadFeeds(c console) (iter.Seq[Feed], error) {
	var err error
	var res *sql.Rows

	db := c.Get("db").(*sql.DB)
	res, err = db.QueryContext(c.Context, fetchFeeds)

	if err != nil {
		return slices.Values([]Feed{}), err
	}

	c.Log("load feeds")

	return func(yield func(Feed) bool) {
		for res.Next() {
			var f Feed
			f.Version = "0.0.1"
			err = res.Scan(
				&f.FeedID,
				&f.URI,
				&f.Nick,
				&f.LastScanOn,
				&f.RefreshRate,
				&f.LastModified,
				&f.ETag,
			)
			if err != nil {
				return
			}

			if !f.LastScanOn.Valid {
				f.LastScanOn.Time = time.Now()
				f.LastScanOn.Valid = true
			} else {
				f.LastScanOn.Time = f.LastScanOn.Time.Add(time.Duration(f.RefreshRate) * time.Second)
			}

			if !yield(f) {
				return
			}
		}
	}, err
}

func coalesce[T comparable](a T, values ...T) T {
	var zero T

	for _, v := range values {
		if a == zero {
			a = v
		}
	}

	return a
}