cal/entry.go

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"iter"
	"maps"
	"slices"
	"sort"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"
	"unicode"
)

// 2024-01-01 12:01 [ ] (A) Do this thing @daily interval:2 count:6 until:2024-12-31
// 2024-01-01 12:01 [ ] (A) Do this thing @daily interval:2 count:6 until:2024-12-31 id:1
// 2024-01-01 12:01 [x] (A) Do this thing @daily interval:2 count:6 until:2024-12-31 id:1 completed:2024-01-01
// 2024-01-01 12:01 [ ] (A) Do this thing @daily interval:2 count:6 until:2024-12-31 id:2

// # Complete the entire series.
// 2024-01-01 12:01 [x] (A) Do this thing @daily interval:2 count:6 until:2024-12-31 completed:2024-12-31

// # multi line
// 2024-01-01
// 		[ ] (A) Do this thing @high
// 		[ ] (B) Do that thing @medium
//		12:01-13:01 read emails @low

// ## Time formats ##
// HH          - start hour
// HH:MM       - start hour and minute
// HH-HH       - start and end hour
// HH:MM-HH:MM - start and end hour and minute

// ## To Do ##
// [ ] not done
// [!] at risk ?
// [x] done

// ## Todo Priority ##
// (A) High
// (B) Medium
// (C) Low
//     None

// ## Repeat frequencies ##
// @yearly
// @monthly
// @weekly
// @daily

// ## Repeat modifiers ##
// interval:N
// count:N
// until:YYYY-MM-DD

type Entry struct {
	Title      string
	Note       string
	Projects   Set[string]
	Contexts   Set[string]
	Attributes Attributes

	Slate
	Task
	Event
}

func (e *Entry) Parse(text string) (int, error) {	
	i, err := e.Slate.Parse(text)
	if err != nil {
		i += trimSpace(text[i:])
		//	return 0, err
	}


	if strings.HasPrefix(text[i:], "- ") {
		i++
		i += trimSpace(text[i:])
		e.Note = text[i:]
		i += len(text[i:])
		return i, nil
	}

	di, err := e.Task.Parse(text[i:])
	if err == nil {
		i += di
	}

	di, err = e.Event.Parse(text[i:])
	if err == nil {
		i += di
	}

	text = text[i:]
	if len(text) > 0 {
		i += len(text)
		e.Title = text
	}

	// parse attributes
	e.Projects = make(Set[string])
	e.Contexts = make(Set[string])
	e.Attributes = make(Attributes)
	for _, field := range strings.Fields(e.Title) {
		if strings.HasPrefix(field, "@") {
			e.Contexts.Add(field[1:])
			continue
		}
		if strings.HasPrefix(field, "+") {
			e.Projects.Add(field[1:])
			continue
		}
		if key, value, ok := strings.Cut(field, ":"); ok {
			e.Attributes[key] = append(e.Attributes[key], value)
		}
	}

	switch {
	case e.Contexts.Has("yearly"):
		e.Slate.Frequency = Yearly
	case e.Contexts.Has("monthly"):
		e.Slate.Frequency = Monthly
	case e.Contexts.Has("weekly"):
		e.Slate.Frequency = Weekly
	case e.Contexts.Has("daily"):
		e.Slate.Frequency = Daily
	}

	if v, ok := e.Attributes.GetN("until", 0); ok {
		e.Slate.Until, _ = time.Parse("2006-01-02", v)
	}

	if v, ok := e.Attributes.GetN("interval", 0); ok {
		e.Slate.Interval, _ = strconv.Atoi(v)
	}

	if v, ok := e.Attributes.GetN("count", 0); ok {
		e.Slate.Count, _ = strconv.Atoi(v)
	}

	if v, ok := e.Attributes.GetN("rel", 0); ok {
		e.Task.RelatedTo, _ = time.Parse("2006-01-02", v)
	}

	if v, ok := e.Attributes.GetN("completed", 0); ok {
		e.Task.CompletedOn, _ = time.Parse("2006-01-02", v)
	}

	return i, nil
}

func (e Entry) String() string {
	var b strings.Builder
	b.WriteString(e.Slate.String())
	b.WriteString(e.DetailString())
	return b.String()
}

func (e Entry) DetailString() string {
	var b strings.Builder
	if !e.Task.IsZero(){
		b.WriteString(" " + e.Task.String())
	}
	if !e.Event.IsZero() {
		b.WriteString(" " + e.Event.String())
	}
	if len(e.Title) > 0 {
		b.WriteString(" " + e.Title)
	}
	return b.String()

}

func (e Entry) IsZero() bool {
	return e.Slate.IsZero() &&
		e.Task.IsZero() &&
		e.Event.IsZero() &&
		len(e.Attributes) == 0 &&
		len(e.Contexts) == 0 &&
		len(e.Projects) == 0 &&
		len(e.Title) == 0
}

func (e Entry) IsMulti() bool {
	return !e.Slate.IsZero() &&
		e.Task.IsZero() &&
		e.Event.IsZero() &&
		len(e.Attributes) == 0 &&
		len(e.Contexts) == 0 &&
		len(e.Projects) == 0 &&
		len(e.Title) == 0
}

func (e Entry) Project(start time.Time, until time.Duration) iter.Seq[time.Time] {
	begin := start
	end := start.Add(until)

	return func(yield func(time.Time) bool) {
		doProject := func(start time.Time) bool {
			for ts := range e.Date.Project(start) {	
				if ts.Before(begin) || ts.After(end) {
					continue
				}
				if !yield(ts) {
					return false
				}
			}
			return true
		}

		switch e.Frequency {
		case Yearly:
			start = beginningOfYear(start)
			for start.Before(end) {
				if !doProject(start) {
					break
				}
				start = start.AddDate(1, 0, 0)
				start = beginningOfYear(start)
			}
		case Monthly:
			start = beginningOfMonth(start)
			for start.Before(end) {
				if !doProject(start) {
					break
				}
				start = start.AddDate(0, 1, 0)
			}
		case Weekly:
			start = beginningOfWeek(start)
			for start.Before(end) {
				if !doProject(start) {
					break
				}
				start = start.AddDate(0, 0, 7)
			}

		case Daily:
			for start.Before(end) {
				if !doProject(start) {
					break
				}
				start = start.AddDate(0, 0, 1)
			}

		default:
			start = time.Date(e.Date.Year, 1,1,0,0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
			doProject(start)
		}
	}
}

func (e Entry) Less(c Entry) bool { return false }

type Set[T comparable] map[T]struct{}

func NewSet[T comparable](vals ...T) Set[T] {
	s := make(Set[T])
	s.Add(vals...)
	return s
}

func (s *Set[T]) Add(keys ...T) {
	for _, key := range keys {
		(*s)[key] = struct{}{}
	}
}

func (s Set[T]) Has(key T) bool {
	_, ok := s[key]
	return ok
}

type Attributes map[string][]string

func (a Attributes) GetN(key string, n int) (string, bool) {
	if v, ok := a[key]; ok {
		if len(v) > n {
			return v[n], true
		}
	}
	return "", false
}
func (a *Attributes) Add(key string, val ...string) {
	(*a)[key] = append((*a)[key], val...)
}
func (a *Attributes) Set(key string, val ...string) {
	(*a)[key] = val
}
type Task struct {
	Done     bool
	Priority Priority

	RelatedTo   time.Time
	CompletedOn time.Time
}

func (t *Task) Parse(text string) (int, error) {
	if len(text) < 3 {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid task")
	}

	i := 0
	switch {
	case strings.HasPrefix(text, "[ ]"):
		i += 3
	case strings.HasPrefix(text, "[x]"):
		i += 3
		t.Done = true
	default:
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid task")
	}
	t.Priority = None

	i += trimSpace(text[i:])
	di, err := t.Priority.Parse(text[i:])
	if err == nil {
		i += di
	}
	i += trimSpace(text[i:])

	return i, nil
}

// String
func (t Task) String() string {
	var b strings.Builder
	b.WriteRune('[')
	if t.Done {
		b.WriteRune('x')
	} else {
		b.WriteRune(' ')
	}
	b.WriteRune(']')
	b.WriteString(t.Priority.String())
	return b.String()
}

func (t *Task) IsZero() bool {
	if t == nil {
		return true
	}
	return t.Priority == 0 &&
		t.CompletedOn.IsZero() &&
		t.RelatedTo.IsZero()
}

type Event struct {
	StartsAt Time
	EndsAt   Time
}

func (e *Event) Parse(text string) (int, error) {
	if len(text) == 0 {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid event")
	}

	i := 0
	di, v, err := parseDigits(text)
	if err == nil {
		e.StartsAt.Valid = true
		e.StartsAt.Hour = v
		i += di
	} else {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid event: %w", err)
	}

	if len(text[i:]) > 0 && text[i] == ':' {
		i++
		di, v, err = parseDigits(text[i:])
		if err == nil {
			e.StartsAt.Minute = v
			i += di
		}
	}

	if len(text[i:]) > 0 && text[i] == '-' {
		i++
		di, v, err = parseDigits(text[i:])
		if err == nil {
			e.EndsAt.Valid = true
			e.EndsAt.Hour = v
			i += di
		}

		if len(text[i:]) > 0 && text[i] == ':' {
			i++
			di, v, err = parseDigits(text[i:])
			if err == nil {
				e.EndsAt.Minute = v
				i += di
			}
		}
	}

	i += trimSpace(text[i:])

	return i, nil
}

// String
func (e Event) String() string {
	var b strings.Builder
	if !e.StartsAt.Valid {
		return ""
	}
	b.WriteString(e.StartsAt.String())
	if e.EndsAt.Valid {
		b.WriteRune('-')
		b.WriteString(e.EndsAt.String())
	}
	return b.String()
}

func (e *Event) IsZero() bool {
	if e == nil {
		return true
	}

	return !e.StartsAt.Valid &&
		!e.EndsAt.Valid
}

type Priority rune

const (
	High   Priority = 'A'
	Medium Priority = 'B'
	Low    Priority = 'C'
	None   Priority = ' '
)

func (p *Priority) Parse(text string) (int, error) {
	if len(text) == 0 {
		return 0, nil
	}

	i := 0
	switch {
	case strings.HasPrefix(text, "(A)"):
		i += 3
		*p = High
	case strings.HasPrefix(text, "(B)"):
		i += 3
		*p = Medium
	case strings.HasPrefix(text, "(C)"):
		i += 3
		*p = Low
	default:
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid priority")
	}

	return i, nil
}

func (p Priority) String() string {
	var b strings.Builder
	switch p {
	case High, Medium, Low:
		b.WriteRune(' ')
		b.WriteRune('(')
		b.WriteRune(rune(p))
		b.WriteRune(')')
	}

	return b.String()
}

func trimSpace(text string) int {
	i := 0
	for _, c := range text {
		if unicode.IsSpace(c) {
			i++
			continue
		}
		break
	}
	return i
}

func parseDigits(text string) (int, int, error) {
	i := 0
	for _, c := range text {
		if unicode.IsDigit(c) {
			i++
			continue
		}
		break
	}
	v, err := strconv.Atoi(text[:i])
	return i, v, err
}

type Time struct {
	Hour   int
	Minute int
	Valid  bool
}

func (t *Time) Duration() time.Duration {
	return time.Duration(t.Hour)*time.Hour + time.Duration(t.Minute)*time.Minute
}

func (t *Time) String() string {
	var b strings.Builder
	b.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(t.Hour))
	if t.Minute > 0 {
		b.WriteRune(':')
		b.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(t.Minute))
	}
	return b.String()
}

type Entries map[string][]Entry

func NewEntries(entries ...Entry) Entries {
	var e Entries
	e.add(entries...)
	return e
}
func (e *Entries) add(entries ...Entry) {
	if *e == nil {
		*e = make(map[string][]Entry, len(entries))
	}
	for _, entry := range entries {
		(*e)[entry.Slate.Date.String()] = append((*e)[entry.Slate.Date.String()], entry)
	}
}

func (e Entries) Iter() iter.Seq[Entry] {
	keys := slices.Collect(maps.Keys(e))
	sort.Strings(keys)

	return func(yield func(Entry) bool) {
		for _, k := range keys {
			for _, i := range (e)[k] {
				if !yield(i) {
					return
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

func (e *Entries) Parse(text string) (int, error) {
	if len(text) == 0 {
		return 0, nil
	}

	var lastDate Date
	var lis []Entry
	i := 0

	for _, line := range strings.Split(text, "\n") {
		i++
		var e Entry
		di, err := e.Parse(line)
		i += di
		if err != nil {
			continue
		}
		if e.IsZero() {
			continue
		}
		if e.Date.IsZero() {
			e.Date = lastDate
		}
		if e.IsMulti() {
			lastDate = e.Date
			continue
		}

		lis = append(lis, e)
	}
	i--
	e.add(lis...)

	return i, nil
}

func (e Entries) String() string {
	keys := slices.Collect(maps.Keys(e))
	sort.Strings(keys)

	var b strings.Builder
	for _, key := range keys {
		lis := e[key]

		if len(lis) > 1 {
			b.WriteString(key)
			b.WriteString("\n")

			for _, e := range lis {
				b.WriteString("\t")
				b.WriteString(e.DetailString())
				b.WriteString("\n")
			}
		} else {
			for _, e := range lis {
				b.WriteString(e.String())
				b.WriteString("\n")
			}
		}
	}
	return b.String()
}